Nutritional Needs of Babies: The First 12 Months

The first 12 months of a baby's life are a critical period for growth and development. Proper nutrition during this time lays the foundation for their lifelong health and well-being. Understanding the nutritional needs of babies is essential for parents and caregivers to ensure optimal growth, brain development, and immune function. This article will provide an overview of the key nutritional requirements for babies during the first 12 months, including breastfeeding, formula feeding, introduction of solid foods, and important nutrients. Breastfeeding: Breast milk is the ideal source of nutrition for newborns and infants. It provides a perfect balance of nutrients, antibodies, and enzymes tailored to the baby's needs. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months. Breast milk contains essential proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals necessary for the baby's growth and development. It also offers immune protect...